Officially, hypertension is diagnosed when systolic blood pressure exceeds which of the following?

Prepare for the NCLEX Hypertension Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers explanations, ensuring a thorough understanding. Ace your exam with confidence!

Hypertension is officially diagnosed when a person's systolic blood pressure exceeds 130 mm Hg. This threshold is based on guidelines established by health organizations such as the American College of Cardiology and the American Heart Association. Specifically, the categorization of blood pressure is as follows: normal blood pressure is less than 120/80 mm Hg, elevated blood pressure is between 120-129 systolic, stage 1 hypertension is defined as a systolic blood pressure of 130-139 mm Hg, and stage 2 hypertension occurs at 140 mm Hg or higher.

This classification is essential for identifying individuals at risk for cardiovascular diseases and guiding treatment strategies. Recognizing that hypertension is a multifactorial condition influenced by various factors such as age, lifestyle, and co-morbidities is crucial in managing it effectively. Therefore, the threshold of 130 mm Hg aligns with current clinical guidelines that focus on proactive management of elevated blood pressure to prevent complications.

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