To minimize orthostatic hypotension in a client receiving antihypertensive drugs, which instruction should the nurse provide?

The recommendation to flex calf muscles, avoid alcohol, and change positions slowly is important for minimizing orthostatic hypotension in clients receiving antihypertensive drugs. Orthostatic hypotension occurs when a person experiences a significant drop in blood pressure upon standing, which can lead to lightheadedness or dizziness.

Flexing calf muscles aids in promoting venous return to the heart, helping to stabilize blood pressure as the person stands. By avoiding alcohol, which can further lower blood pressure and exacerbate the effects of antihypertensives, the client can maintain a more stable blood pressure. Additionally, changing positions slowly can help the body adjust to the new position, reducing the risk of abrupt drops in blood pressure. Together, these strategies create a comprehensive approach to managing orthostatic changes effectively.

The other options, while they may carry some benefits for overall health or circulation, do not specifically address the immediate dangers associated with rapid position changes in individuals on antihypertensive medication. Regular aerobic exercise could support cardiovascular health but does not specifically mitigate the risks of orthostatic hypotension. Increasing fluid intake can help, but it may not be as effective without addressing the need for careful position changes or the avoidance of alcohol. The suggestion to take medications only