What is a common treatment type for patients with hypertension?

Medications such as diuretics and ACE inhibitors are commonly prescribed treatments for patients with hypertension. Diuretics help lower blood pressure by promoting the elimination of sodium and water from the body, which reduces blood volume. This is particularly effective in cases where fluid retention contributes to elevated blood pressure.

ACE inhibitors work by blocking the angiotensin-converting enzyme, leading to the relaxation of blood vessels, which further decreases blood pressure. These medications are often part of a comprehensive treatment plan that may also include lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes, exercise, and weight management to enhance overall effectiveness in managing hypertension.

In contrast, increasing dietary salt is generally discouraged for individuals with hypertension, as excessive sodium intake can lead to higher blood pressure levels. Strict bed rest is not a standard treatment for hypertension and may not be beneficial in managing the condition. Frequent fasting does not specifically target the mechanisms that lead to hypertension and is not an established treatment.