Which of the following is not considered a target organ for damage due to hypertension?

Prepare for the NCLEX Hypertension Test with flashcards and multiple choice questions. Each question offers explanations, ensuring a thorough understanding. Ace your exam with confidence!

The skin is not considered a target organ for damage due to hypertension. When hypertension occurs, it primarily affects organs that have high blood flow, which can lead to significant complications if left unmanaged. Target organs typically include the kidneys, brain, and heart, as these organs are particularly vulnerable to the effects of prolonged elevated blood pressure.

In the kidneys, hypertension can lead to kidney damage and eventually renal failure, as the high pressure can cause changes in the blood vessels and impair renal function. The brain is also at risk; hypertension increases the likelihood of strokes, including hemorrhagic or ischemic events due to vascular damage. Similarly, the heart can suffer from hypertensive heart disease, which can manifest as left ventricular hypertrophy, heart failure, or coronary artery disease.

The skin, while it can be affected by other cardiovascular issues or conditions related to lifestyle, does not typically experience the direct damage associated with high blood pressure in the same way as the other mentioned organs. This distinction underscores the importance of monitoring and managing hypertension to protect these vital organs.

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